Knowledge and Practice Regarding Cervical Cancer among Female Medical Students: A Descriptive Study at Kampala International University Western Campus

Abonyo Sheila Mercy

Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Western Campus, Uganda

ABSTRACT

Cervical cancer remains a significant health challenge, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, with Uganda experiencing a high burden of cervical cancer-related mortality. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection stands as the primary cause of cervical cancer, highlighting the importance of understanding associated risk factors and promoting screening practices. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practices regarding cervical cancer among female medical students at Kampala International University Western Campus (KIU-WC). A descriptive, questionnaire-based study was conducted, involving 180 respondents. Results showed a commendable level of awareness about cervical cancer among participants, with all respondents reporting awareness of the disease. However, the screening practice was notably low, with only 44.4% of participants having been screened. Factors such as lack of symptoms, time constraints, and financial limitations were cited as barriers to screening uptake. The study underscores the urgency for targeted interventions to bridge the gap between knowledge and practice, emphasizing the importance of regular screening and vaccination against HPV.

Keywords:Cervical Cancer, human papillomavirus, Screening, Mortality

CITE AS: Abonyo Sheila Mercy (2024). Knowledge and Practice Regarding Cervical Cancer among Female Medical Students: A Descriptive Study at Kampala International University Western Campus. IAA Journal of Applied Sciences 11(2):60-64. https://doi.org/10.59298/IAAJAS/2024/112.60.64